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From yesterday, Comcast has started implementing a 250 GB bandwidth cap on users browsing the net with their service. They argue that this will stop power users from hijacking the pipe in a neighborhood. This is pretty insane and it has evoked lots of criticism from the blogosphere including the “Metering will limit Innovation” post at GigaOm. Comcast is not the only company that is unleashing this approach on the users. Time Warner Cable has been testing out an insanely limiting offering at Beaumont, TX. Their plans start from 30 bucks for a slow (768 Kbps) service with a 5 GB cap and goes all the way up to a faster (15 Mbps) service with a 40 GB cap. Compared to this, Comcast’s cap is definitely more liberal but, in my opinion, such caps on broadband usage severely limits the user’s web experience.

The blogosphere is filled with posts about how such capping is going to affect the web experience of users with an emphasis on how it will destroy the web video (Is this the reason cable companies, whose primary business interests are in television, are resorting to such regressive measures? ), including high definition videos. There are also arguments that talk about the impact of such cap on the proliferation of VOIP. I am not going to repeat these arguments again. I am going to look at it from a totally different perspective and analyze the impact of such bandwidth capping measures on the cloud computing.

As we move from the traditional desktop era to the new cloud computing era, we assume the ubiquitous and unmetered availability of broadband internet. This becomes one of the most important requirements for the success of cloud computing. Broadband acts as a bridge between the consumers and the cloud and plays a vital role in the user experience with respect to cloud computing. The high speed internet is one of the major factors in users getting desktop like reliable experience when using SaaS applications. The high speed internet is also the single most important link between the users and their data in the clouds. By imposing limits on the broadband connectivity, cable companies are severely limiting the cloud computing experience of their customers.

I live in the clouds and this limitation is going to affect the way I use cloud computing. This is true for every other user of cloud computing. I have backed up all my data (approximately 200 GB), including my music, photos, videos, documents, etc., in the clouds. I use SaaS based applications for all my productivity needs. My video consumption is from the clouds. I stream the music I have stored in the clouds to my Laptop and other audio systems in my house. However, I am not one of those power users running torrent sites or a busy webserver from my home. I am just a regular user who lives in the clouds enjoying the latest innovations offered by this new technology. I will be totally crippled by the limits imposed by Time Warner and I will feel suffocated by the limits imposed by Comcast. Such limits will eventually kill my life in the computing clouds and make these innovative technologies completely useless for me. This is true for all the users of cloud computing technologies.

One of the hottest trends today is the emergence of netbooks, the light weight notebooks with flash memory that relies completely on the cloud computing to take care of users’ computing needs. The netbook users will consume more bandwidth than the regular laptop and desktop users because none of their data is stored locally and it has to be retrieved from the web every time the user wants a document, photo, video or music. This cable company imposed bandwidth capping means that we cannot rely on netbooks for our daily computing needs any more. These limiting tactics are not just innovation killers but, rather, they are productivity killers and lifestyle destroyers. There is a real danger of cutting down the lifeline of many users, especially the new breed of knowledge workers called web workers, who are increasing in numbers every day and rely on clouds extensively.

In short, the bandwidth capping is a short sighted vision of cable companies that could potentially derail the very proliferation of cloud computing. It is time for these companies to do a rethinking on their strategy for the benefit of all the users. I know of many grandmas and grandpas who use the broadband to check email once a day and check their bank accounts on web once a week. Cable companies are not paying back the money they charge these light users. They don’t offer free months to these light users because their internet use is almost negligible in comparison to the whole network traffic. Under such circumstances, putting such bandwidth limiting tactics on “heavy” users and banning the users who overshoot this limit is just naive and anti-capitalistic.

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